In some versions of the machine, two rapiers are used, each half the width of the fabric in size. The rapier is then retracted, leaving the new filling in place. The rapier moves across the width of the fabric, carrying the weft yarn across through the shed to the opposite side. The other end of the rapier is connected to the control system. One end of a rapier, a rod or steel tape, carries the weft yarn. As in the projectile loom, a stationary package of yarn is used to supply the weft yarns in the rapier machine. After that, the giver hooks returns vacant to the side it came from, and the taker hook carries the weft to the opposite side. There, the two hooks meet and the weft pick is transferred to the taker hook. Meanwhile, the taker hook moves from the other side of the weaving machine to the centre. The first giver hook takes the weft pick from the yarn feeder and carries it to the center of the warp width. Rapiers are two hooks which carry the weft picks across the warp sheet. In rapier weaving, a flexible or rigid solid element, called rapier, is used to insert the filling yarn across the shed. It is not far off from air-jet loom in production (Speed) rate (up to 1,500 mpm or 600–800 rpm) without scarifying their special status of flexibility. The rapier loom is emerging as weaving machine of the future. ![]() Designed for universal use, the rapier weaving machine can weave not only the classic wool, cotton and man made fibers, but also the most technically demanding filament yarns, finest silk and fancy yarns. Rapier machines are widely used for household textiles and industrial fabrics. A very wide range of fabrics can be woven on a rapier weaving machine which is typically from very light fabrics with 20 g/m 2 to heavy fabrics with around 850 g/m 2. Since 1972, the rapier weaving machine has evolved into a successful, versatile and flexible weaving machine. ![]() Rapier weaving machines are known for their reliability and performance. Rapier loom is a shuttleless weaving loom in which the filling yarn is carried through the shed of warp yarns to the other side of the loom by finger like carriers called rapiers.
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